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# Step 2: Configure Default IdP

Prerequisite: you already complete Step 1: Configure ALM as SP.

This step is to configure the default IdP "alm" in the SSO Configuration Tool. After completing this step, the configuration file will be saved in the ALM repository.

If you want to add other IdPs, you should first make sure the alm IdP is successfully validated and SSO is enabled. See (Optional) Step 8: Add Additional IdPs.

To add and configure the alm IdP:

1. In the left pane of the SSO Configuration Tool page, click the alm tab.

2. Provide the following information.

   Field (*Required) | Description
   --- | ---
   Protocol configuration
   Federation Protocol | Select the federation protocol (SAML2 or OIDC) that ALM will use to communicate with IdPs. The OIDC protocol requires that the ALM Server should establish network connections with the IdP.
   OpenID Issuer OpenID Client ID OpenID Client Secret | Provide the issuer, client ID, and client secret. They are specified when you create a client that uses OIDC as the protocol in the IdP. They are available and required only when you select OIDC as the federation protocol.
   Single sign out configuration
   Enable Single Sign Out | This option controls whether or not the ALM supports single sign out. It is available only when you select SAML2 as the federation protocol. YES: The ALM single-sign-out feature is enabled. When it is enabled, the following will happen: A link to single sign out will be shown in the bottom-right corner of the Application Lifecycle Management Options window. When an IdP user clicks the link, the users will log out from the IdP, and the window will display the session out message to close all the sessions. When an IdP user clicks Close Project in ALM Desktop Client, a window will pop up to confirm whether the user wants to single sign out from the IdP or just wants to close the project. If the user clicks NO or X to close the confirmation window, the user just closes the project and remains active in the IdP session. If the user clicks YES, the session in both IdP and ALM Client will be closed, and the other ALM connections for the same user, if any, will keep running until their access tokens expire. When an IdP user clicks Logout in Site Administration, the user will log out from the IdP, then Site Administration will be closed automatically with all sessions cleared, and the other ALM connections for the same user, if any, will keep running until their access tokens expire. NO: The ALM single-sign-out feature is disabled. When an IdP user logs out from an ALM page, the user's session is still active in the IdP. If you change the value of this option after enabling SSO, you should restart the ALM Server to make your change take effect.
   Name ID Format | Name ID format supported by the IdP. Only available when you select SAML2 as the federation protocol.
   Identity Key Case-sensitive | When ALM authorizes IdP users with identity keys, whether or not ALM treats the letters in the identity keys as case-sensitive. Yes: case-sensitive No: case-insensitive
   Auto user-provisioning configurations
   Attributes Used to Match Existing ALM Users | If, after authenticating an IdP user, ALM fails to find a matching ALM user for the user based on the Identity key and IdP ID, this option controls the following: whether or not to enable user auto-provisioning to find a matching user in ALM using other attributes. if auto user-provisioning is enabled to find the matching ALM user, then which attributes ALM will use to find the matching user and then attach the Identity Key and IdP ID information of the IdP user to the matching ALM user. OFF: Disable auto user-provisioning to find matching ALM users. Other selected values: Enable auto user-provisioning to find matching ALM users. ALM will use the first selected attribute to find the matching user, if only one matching user is found, then the Identity Key and Identity ID information is attached to the user; If more than one matching user is found, then ALM will continue to filter the matching users using the second selected attribute, and the process goes on until only one matching user is found. If ALM fails to find only one matching user after filtering users by all the selected attributes, ALM will check whether auto user-provisioning is enabled to create users for the IdP user.
   Attribute Mapped to ALM Username | If ALM fails to find the only one matching ALM user for an IdP user based on the Identity key and IdP ID and other specified attributes, this option controls the following: whether or not to enable auto user-provisioning to create a matching user in ALM for the IdP user. if auto user-provisioning is enable to create a user, then which attribute ALM will use as the default username when creating the user. OFF: Disable auto user-provisioning to create users. IdentityKey: When creating new users, ALM will use the IdentityKey value as the new ALM username. ALMUsername: When creating new users, ALM will use the ALMUsername value as the new ALM username. ALMEmail: When creating new users, ALM will use the ALMEmail value as the new ALM username.
   Default ALM Username Editable | Whether or not the new ALM user can change its default username during user creation. Its value is disregarded if the option Attribute Mapped to ALM Username is set to OFF.
   Email notification configurations
   Send Notification | This option controls whether or not to send email notification to the related users in the following circumstances: When new users are created during auto user-provisioning, this option controls whether or not to send notification to the new users and the site admin users. When an IdP user accesses the copied SSO validation URL to validate SSO authentication, this option controls whether or not to send notification to the site admin users.
   Auto Provision Notification List | If email notification is enabled, provide the usernames of the notification receivers in this field. Separate usernames with semicolons.
   IdP user attributes mapping
   *Identity Key | Enter the IdP user attribute mapped to the ALM user attribute IdentityKey.
   *ALM Username | Enter the IdP user attribute mapped to the ALM user attribute ALMUsername.
   *ALM User Email | Enter the IdP user attribute mapped to the ALM user attribute ALMEmail.
   *ALM User Phone | Enter the IdP user attribute mapped to the ALM user attribute ALMPhone.
   *ALM User Full Name | Enter the IdP user attribute mapped to the ALM user attribute ALMFullName.
   *ALM User Description | Enter the IdP user attribute mapped to the ALM user attribute ALMDescription.
   Share IdP metadata with ALM SP
   IdP Metadata Available | Whether or not the real IdP metadata is available to be shared with ALM SP. It is required only when you select SAML2 as the federation protocol. NO: Select NO if you have not obtained the IdP metadata yet. ALM will provide a temporary mock IdP metadata to the SP so that ALM can start service and load the SP metadata. Once you obtain the real IdP metadata, you should change the value to YES, provide the metadata with a URL or XML text, and restart the ALM server. YES: Select YES if you have already obtained the IdP metadata. Provide the metadata with a URL or XML text. IdP Metadata: Plain-text XML of the SAML metadata descriptor from the IdP. This should be used if the IdP metadata URL cannot be accessed from the ALM server. IdP Metadata URL: The IdP’s URL for publishing IdP metadata. Choose this if the IdP metadata URL can be accessed by the ALM server.

Next steps:

- Step 3: Deploy SSO Components

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