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# SAP GUI code samples (Java SDK)

In this topic:

## Launch an SAP GUI session instance and run transactions

The example below uses GuiSession and GuiSessionFactory to launch an SAP GUI session instance and run transactions.

    @Test
    public void verify_GuiSessionAndGuiSessionFactory() throws Exception {
    	// Launch an SAP GUI session instance.
    	GuiSession session = GuiSessionFactory.launch("ECC 6.0", "800", "qa01", "55c1b303f6a77cb79fcbb321af78eed77befc906");

    	try{

    		// Enter a transaction code and verify that it runs successfully.
    		session.reset("sbwp");
    		Verify.areEqual("Business Workplace of QA01", session.getActiveWindow(), "Verify Transaction Code", "Verify that the transaction was executed successfully.");

    		// Enter another transaction code and verify that it runs successfully.
    		// Unlike OKCode.setValue(code), you can use the Reset method at any point.
    		session.reset("dwdm");
    		Verify.areEqual("Enjoy Demo Center: Display", session.getActiveWindow(), "Verify Second Transaction", "Verify a second transaction was executed successfully.");

    		// Return to the initial session window and verify that the correct window opens.
    		session.reset();
    		Verify.areEqual("SAP Easy Access", session.getActiveWindow(), "Verify Return to Initial Session Windows", "Verify return to initial session windows by checking the session's active window.");
    	}
    	// Add a step to the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers HTML Report if an error happens.
    	catch(Error e){
    		Reporter.reportEvent("verify_GuiSessionAndGuiSessionFactory", "Failed during test", Status.Failed, e);
    		throw e;
    	}
    	finally{
    		// Exit the session.
    		session.close();
    	}
    }

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## Run a transaction using OKCode

The example below uses OKCode and Window objects to run a transaction.

    @Test
    public void verify_OkCode() throws Exception {
    	// Launch an SAP GUI session instance.
    	GuiSession session = GuiSessionFactory.launch("ECC 6.0", "800", "qa01", "55c1b303f6a77cb79fcbb321af78eed77befc906");

    	try{
    		// Describe the parent window and OKCode objects.
    		Window window = session.describe(Window.class, new WindowDescription.Builder().transaction("SESSION_MANAGER").program("SAPLSMTR_NAVIGATION").type(ComponentType.MAIN_WINDOW).name("wnd[0]").build());

    		OKCode okCode = window.describe(OKCode.class, new OKCodeDescription.Builder().type(ComponentType.OK_CODE_FIELD).build());

    		// Enter the transaction code in the OKCode field.
    		okCode.setValue("sbwp");

    		// Commit the transaction by clicking the Enter key.
    		window.sendKey(SapFunctionKey.ENTER);

    		// Verify navigation to the correct session window.
    		Verify.areEqual("Business Workplace of QA01", session.getActiveWindow(), "Verify Correct Navigation", "Verify navigation to the correct session window.");
    	}
    	// Add a step to the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers HTML Report if there is an error in the test.
    	catch(Error e){
    		Reporter.reportEvent("verify_OkCode", "Failed during test", Status.Failed, e);
    		throw e;
    	}
    	finally{
    	// Exit the session.
    	session.close();
    	}
    }

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## Set data for table cells

The example below uses treeView, treeViewNode, table, tableRow, tableCell and their respective methods and properties to:

- Activate an item in the tree node to navigate to a table object;
- Then set data for the table cells.

    @Test
    public void testTreeViewAndTable() throws Exception {
    	// Launch the GuiSession instance.
    	GuiSession session = GuiSessionFactory.launch("ECC 6.0", "800", "qa01", "55c1b303f6a77cb79fcbb321af78eed77befc906");

    	try{
    		// Navigates to the session window where the tree view control resides.
    		session.reset("dwdm");

    		// Describe the tree view object.
    		TreeView treeView = session.describe(Window.class, new WindowDescription.Builder().transaction("DWDM").program("SAPMSDM1").type(ComponentType.MAIN_WINDOW).name("wnd[0]").build())
    			.describe(TreeView.class, new TreeViewDescription.Builder().type(ComponentType.CTRL_TREE).name("shell").build());

    		// Build the path to the node.
    		String nodePath = treeView.buildNodePath("Workbench Demos", "Interface Elements", "Table Control");

    		// Get the node object.
    		TreeViewNode treeViewNode = treeView.getNode(nodePath);

    		// Activate the specific item in the node to navigate to the table  object.
    		treeViewNode.activateItem("Table Control");

    		// Describe the table without its parent window.
    		Table table = session.describe(Table.class, new TableDescription.Builder().type(ComponentType.TABLE_CONTROL).name("RSDEMO_TABLE_CONTROLTABLE_CONTROL").build());

    		// Verify the value of a table cell.
    		Verify.areEqual("American Airlines", table.getRows().get(0).getCells().get(0).getValue(), "Verify Cell Value", "Verify that the cell value has correct value.");

    		// Set the value of the table cell.
    		table.getRows().get(0).getCells().get(0).setValue("Lauda Air");

    		// Verify the table cell value.
    		Verify.areEqual("Lauda Air", table.getRows().get(0).getCells().get(0).getValue(), "Verify Value Was Set", "Verify that the expected value was set.");
    	}
    	// Add a step to the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers HTML Report if there is an error in the test.
    	catch(Error e){
    		Reporter.reportEvent("TestTreeViewAndTable", "Failed during test", Status.Failed, e);
    		throw e;
    	}
    	finally{
    	// Exit the session.
    	session.close();
    	}
    }

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## Set an edit box value

The example below uses editField to set a value for a SAP GUI edit box.

    @Test
    public void verify_EditField() throws Exception {
    	// Launch an SAP GUI session instance.
    	GuiSession session = GuiSessionFactory.launch("ECC 6.0", "800", "qa01", "55c1b303f6a77cb79fcbb321af78eed77befc906");

    	try{
    		// Run a transaction to navigate to the edit box.
    		session.reset("bibs");

    		// Describe the edit box.
    		EditField editField = session.describe(EditField.class, new EditFieldDescription.Builder().type(ComponentType.TEXT_FIELD).name("F1").build());

    		// Set text for the edit box.
    		editField.setText("No #99");

    		// Verify the text.
    		Verify.areEqual("No #99", editField.getText(), "Verify Text", "Verify that the edit field contains the expected value.");
    	}
    	// Add a step to the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers HTML Report if there is an error in the test.
    	catch(Error e){
    		Reporter.reportEvent("TestEditField", "Failed during test", Status.Failed, e);
    		throw e;
    	}
    	finally{
    		// Exit the session.
    		session.close();
    	}
    }

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## Select an item in a combo box

The example below selects an item in a combo box.

    @Test
    public void verify_comboBox() throws Exception {
    	// Launch an SAP GUI session instance.
    	GuiSession session = GuiSessionFactory.launch("ECC 6.0", "800", "qa01", "55c1b303f6a77cb79fcbb321af78eed77befc906");

    	try{
    		// Run a transaction and select a menu bar item to navigate to the combo box.
    		session.reset("bibs");

    		session.describe(Menubar.class, new MenubarDescription.Builder().type(ComponentType.MENUBAR).build()).select("Goto;Elements;Dropdown List");

    		// Describe the combo box.
    		ComboBox comboBox = session.describe(ComboBox.class, new ComboBoxDescription.Builder().type(ComponentType.COMBO_BOX).name("SCARR-CARRID").build());

    		Verify.areEqual(19, comboBox.getItems().size(), "Verify ComboBox Number of Items", "Verify that the combo box contains 19 items.");

    		// Make a selection.
    		comboBox.select(3);

    		// Verify the selection.
    		Verify.areEqual("Air France", comboBox.getSelectedItem().getText(), "Verify Selected Item in ComboBox Using Selected Item's Text", "Verify that the correct combobox item was selected by checking the selected item's text.");
    		Verify.areEqual("AF", comboBox.getSelectedItem().getKey(), "Verify Selected Item in ComboBox Using Selected Item's Key", "Verify that the correct combobox item was selected by checking the selected item's key.");
    	}
    	// Add a step to the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers HTML Report if there is an error in the test.
    	catch(AssertionError e){
    		Reporter.reportEvent("verify_comboBox", "Failed during test", Status.Failed, e);
    		throw e;
    	}
    	finally{
    		// Exit the session.
    		session.close();
    	}
    }

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See also:

- Java SDK
- Java SDK code samples

https://admhelp.microfocus.com Functional Testing for Developers 8942
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