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# lr.setTransaction

Creates a completed transaction.

Transaction Functions

## Syntax

    lr.setTransaction( name, duration, status );

## Arguments

Argument | Comments
--- | ---
name | A name for the transaction.
duration | Transaction duration in seconds.
status | The transaction completion status. One of the Transaction Status constants for pass, fail, or stop. The auto status is not applicable.

The lr.setTransaction function creates a transaction, its duration, and status in a single call. Use it where the business process you want to capture in a transaction does not consist of sequential steps, or where you may or may not want to create a transaction, depending on conditions that are known only during the test.

To create a transaction for non-sequential steps, capture the duration of each series of steps that participate in the business process. Sum the durations and create the transaction with lr.setTransaction.

To capture durations in C language scripts, use lr.startTimer and lr.endTimer. For other languages, use the native language time functions.

lr.setTransaction can also be used to report the duration of a failed transaction by saving the duration before the transaction fails with lr.getTransactionDuration then using lr.setTransaction to create a new transaction for reporting that time.

lr.setTransaction creates and closes the transaction. Therefore, no functions that work only on open transactions are applicable.

See also JavaScript Transaction Example

Note: For information on allowed characters and maximum length for transaction names, see Transaction guidelines in the Virtual User Generator Help Center.

## Return Values

Not applicable

## Parameterization

All string arguments can be parameterized using standard parameterization.

## Example

    lr.setTransaction("Multiple_Orders", 45.3, lr.PASS);

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