Java code samples
OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium) extends the WebDriver API with additional locators and utilities. OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium) locators are used the same as Selenium locators.
This topic includes code samples for common use cases.
Create a project
To start using OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium), create a Java test project in Eclipse or IntelliJ IDEA using the relevant UFT Developer plugin. For more details, see Create a Java test project.
The following class is created:
package com.company; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.Utils; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByChained; import org.openqa.selenium.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.By; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.ByEach; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class SeleniumTest { public SeleniumTest() { //Change this constructor to private if you supply your own public constructor } @BeforeClass public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception { } @AfterClass public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception { } @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { } @Test public void test() throws Exception { } }
Use regular expressions in locators
OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium) extends Selenium by adding an ability to use regular expressions for values passed to native Selenium locators.
Example: passing a regular expression to the name Selenium locator.
package com.company; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.Utils; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByChained; import org.openqa.selenium.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.By; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.ByEach; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class SeleniumTest { public SeleniumTest() { //Change this constructor to private if you supply your own public constructor } @BeforeClass public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception { } @AfterClass public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception { } @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { } @Test public void test() throws Exception { WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.get("http://www.google.com"); WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name(Pattern.compile("^btn"))); driver.quit(); } }
Search by attributes
To search for elements by their visible text, use the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium) attributes locator.
package com.company; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.Utils; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByChained; import org.openqa.selenium.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.By; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.ByEach; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class SeleniumTest { public SeleniumTest() { //Change this constructor to private if you supply your own public constructor } @BeforeClass public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception { } @AfterClass public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception { } @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { } @Test public void test() throws Exception { WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.get("http://www.google.com"); Map<String, String> attributes = new HashMap<>(); attributes.put("class", "gsfi lst-d-f"); attributes.put("id", "lst-ib"); WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.attributes(attributes)); driver.quit(); } }
Search by visible text
To search for elements by their visible text, use the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium) visibleText locator.
package com.company; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.Utils; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByChained; import org.openqa.selenium.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.By; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.ByEach; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class SeleniumTest { public SeleniumTest() { //Change this constructor to private if you supply your own public constructor } @BeforeClass public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception { } @AfterClass public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception { } @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { } @Test public void test() throws Exception { WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.get("http://www.google.com"); WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.visibleText("Google Search")); Utils.highlight(element); driver.quit(); } }
Search by several locators
To search for an element by combination of several locators, you can use OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium) locator ByEach, which searches for an element that matches all the provided identification properties (AND operator).
package com.company; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.Utils; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByChained; import org.openqa.selenium.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.By; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.ByEach; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class SeleniumTest { public SeleniumTest() { //Change this constructor to private if you supply your own public constructor } @BeforeClass public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception { } @AfterClass public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception { } @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { } @Test public void test() throws Exception { WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.get("http://www.google.com"); // Search for the element with name="btnK" and type="submit". WebElement element = driver.findElement(new ByEach( By.name("btnK"), By.type("submit") )); driver.quit(); } }
Take a snapshot
To take a snapshot of the element, use the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium) getSnapshot utility.
package com.company; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.Utils; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByChained; import org.openqa.selenium.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.By; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.ByEach; import java.awt.image.RenderedImage; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class SeleniumTest { public SeleniumTest() { //Change this constructor to private if you supply your own public constructor } @BeforeClass public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception { } @AfterClass public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception { } @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { } @Test public void test() throws Exception { WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.get("http://www.google.com"); WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("btnK")); RenderedImage snapshot = Utils.getSnapshot(element); driver.quit(); } }
Highlight an element
To highlight an element, use the OpenText Functional Testing for Developers (Selenium) highlight utility.
package com.company; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.Utils; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.AfterClass; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.support.pagefactory.ByChained; import org.openqa.selenium.*; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.By; import com.hpe.leanft.selenium.ByEach; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class SeleniumTest { public SeleniumTest() { //Change this constructor to private if you supply your own public constructor } @BeforeClass public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception { } @AfterClass public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception { } @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { } @Test public void test() throws Exception { WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.get("http://www.google.com"); WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("btnK")); Utils.highlight(element); driver.quit(); } }